Gandhi - Essay ExampleCapitalism has generated desires that were non-existent by means of promoting luxuries and comforts into necessities. Gandhi’s denunciation of capitalism is based on a profound revulsion of a system where profit is allowed to degrade human labor, where the machines are valued more than human beings, where mechanization is preferred to humanism.Gandhi is against this basic philosophy of modern society. He finds two objectionable and unethical principles at its very foundation: - ‘might is right’ & ‘survival of the fittest’. The first justified the politics of power as propounded earlier by Machiaveli; the second propagated the economics of self-interest as proposed by Mercantilists and later by Adam Smith. The ‘Mahatma’ was not, as commonly perceived, totally against modern civilization. He saw great merit in the organizational and democratic systems of modernism. He was also much taken with the modern doctrines of human equality and human rights.Gandhi felt the apparent benefits of modernism were of a vastly dubious nature.
